Ecuador has the largest refugee population in Latin America, with approximately 57,000 recognised refugees. The vast majority of refugees (98 per cent) are Colombians who have fled their country due to the on-going internal conflict. The report explores the situation of housing, land and property rights for Colombian refugees women and persons in need of international protection in Ecuador with focus on the relevant international and national framework, key challenges faced by displaced women and recommendations for the government, NGOs and civil society.